1.西南交通大学建筑学院
2.四川省住房和城乡建设厅
3.四川省建筑科学研究院有限公司
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宋世铭, 朱磊, 郑敏, 等. 基于Pathfinder的大型综合体架空平台消防疏散策略研究[J]. 智能建筑与智慧城市, 2023,(11):9-12.
SONG Shi-ming, ZHU Lei, ZHENG Min, et al. Research on Fire Evacuation Strategy of Large Complex Aerial Platform Based on Pathfinder[J]. 2023,(11):9-12.
宋世铭, 朱磊, 郑敏, 等. 基于Pathfinder的大型综合体架空平台消防疏散策略研究[J]. 智能建筑与智慧城市, 2023,(11):9-12. DOI: 10.13655/j.cnki.ibci.2023.11.002.
SONG Shi-ming, ZHU Lei, ZHENG Min, et al. Research on Fire Evacuation Strategy of Large Complex Aerial Platform Based on Pathfinder[J]. 2023,(11):9-12. DOI: 10.13655/j.cnki.ibci.2023.11.002.
以扎哈事务所在成都的“独角兽岛园区项目”为例,针对大型综合体局部架空平台空间,分析其在紧急情况下发生火灾时人员安全疏散状况,提出相应的应急疏散优化策略。文章先介绍了相关项目概况及消防设计,为模拟提供参考与分析依据。其次,基于pathfinder疏散模拟软件对独角兽岛园区其中大平台上下部空间进行疏散仿真研究,通过调研确定出人员基本构成与特征参数,分析火灾时疏散效率、堵塞情况,总结出单体与大平台衔接处存在的疏散问题,最后针对现存问题提出相应的优化策略以提高疏散效率。本研究可为大型综合体架空平台人员密集场所人员疏散问题的优化及安全管理提供参考。
Taking the "Unicorn Island Park Project" of Zaha Office in Chengdu as an example, aiming at the local overhead platform space of large complex, the safety evacuation situation of personnel in case of fire in emergency is analyzed, and the corresponding emergency evacuation optimization strategy is proposed. This paper first introduces the relevant project overview and fire protection design to provide reference and analysis basis for simulation. Secondly, based on the pathfinder evacuation simulation software, it conducts evacuation simulation research on the space above and below the large platform in Unicorn Island Park, determines the basic personnel composition and characteristic parameters through investigation, analyzes the evacuation efficiency and congestion situation in case of fire, and summarizes the evacuation problems existing at the junction between the monomer and the large platform. Finally, aiming at the existing problems, it puts forward corresponding optimization strategies to improve evacuation efficiency. This study can provide a reference for the optimization and safety management of evacuation problems in crowded places of large complex overhead platforms.
疏散路径优化策略pathfinder大型商业综合体架空系统人员疏散
evacuation route optimization strategypathfinderoverhead system of large commercial complexpersonnel evacuation
住房和城乡建设部印发工作细则和文书式样规范建设工程消防设计审查验收[J].建筑监督检测与造价,2020,13(4):22+24.
阎卫东,张瑞,刘家喜,张野,孙文.基于Pathfinder的高校图书馆火灾疏散研究[J].沈阳建筑大学学报(自然科学版),2021,37(4):627-633.
马燕平,郑学林,臧建彬.单洞双层超大直径城市盾构隧道逃生优化模拟[J].科学技术与工程,2021,21(11):4641-4647.
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GB 50016-2014(2018年版).建筑设计防火规范(2018年版)[S].
刘亚儒,李继康,王汉良.大型体育建筑群连接屋盖消防安全研究[J].决策探索(中),2020(12):71-72.
张昊,董四辉.基于Pathfinder的地铁区间火灾人员疏散仿真研究[J].科技创新导报,2017,14(1):19-24.
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