It is necessary to improve the efficiency of BIM technology application and process control in construction engineering structure design. BIM Technology can realize the three-dimensional visual transformation in the process of architectural engineering design. In the development of China's construction engineering structure design, it is necessary to pay full attention to the important guiding role of application efficiency of BIM technology for the overall operation of the project， and promote the three-dimensional presentation of construction engineering structure design towards the direction of standardization，stability and accuracy. This paper first discusses the advantages of BIM technology and the current development situation of BIM application in the structural design of building engineering， points out the problems of information misunderstanding, and then puts forward the strategies to improve the application effect of BIM technology in the structural design of building engineering, so as to continuously optimize the economic benefits of the design units in practice.